중국 신선 사과 인사이트

During the mid-July annual meeting between the Chinese and Australian prime ministers, the two sides signed protocols for the export of Australian apples to China and Chinese fresh dates to Australia. On August 1, the General Administration of Customs issued a notice regarding the phytosanitary requirements for the export of Chinese fresh dates to Australia. The notice requires that Australian orchards, packaging plants, and quarantine treatment facilities (if applicable) should be registered with the Chinese side, and the Chinese side should provide the Australian side with a registration list before the export season begins. Quarantine pests subject to risk management measures include Cecidophyopsis ribis, Phenacoccus solenopsis, Bactrocera dorsalis, Bactrocera tryoni, Bactrocera zonata, Bactrocera cucurbitae, and Carposina sasakii, with the restricted pest being Frankliniella occidentalis. The Australian side recognizes and approves the areas north of 33 degrees north latitude in China as non-pest areas for Bactrocera tryoni, Bactrocera dorsalis, and Bactrocera cucurbitae. Fresh dates from areas where fruit fly outbreaks have occurred must suspend export to Australia, or undergo quarantine treatment approved by the Australian side. Fresh dates from fruit fly-affected areas or suspended areas should undergo pre-export/in-transit cold treatment. The in-transit cold treatment of fresh dates can begin before leaving the Chinese port and must be completed during or after arrival at the first port of call in Australia from China. The cold treatment conditions are: fruit pulp temperature of 1.11°C or below for 14 days or more; or fruit pulp temperature of 1.67°C or below for 16 days or more; or fruit pulp temperature of 2.22°C or below for 18 days or more. Areas in China's Xinjiang province outside of Turpan are recognized by the Australian side as non-pest areas for Bactrocera zonata, and fresh dates from areas where fruit fly outbreaks have occurred must suspend export to Australia. During the processing and packaging, fresh dates should be sorted, classified, and graded to ensure they are free from insects, mites, rotten fruit, branches, leaves, roots, and soil. Defective fruits should be removed during the processing, and post-harvest fungicides should be used. Image source: pixabay2025 International Fruit and Vegetable Report. All rights reserved. For reprint permission, contact the International Fruit and Vegetable Report and credit the source.

According to Australian media reports, both parties have signed protocols regarding apple exports from the Australian mainland to China and Chinese red dates exports to Australia. Additionally, although Australian blueberries have not yet been granted market access, China has agreed to prioritize negotiations on this matter. Previously, due to concerns about fruit fly issues, China had only permitted apple exports from Tasmania since 2010. Currently, China is Australia's largest agricultural, forestry, and fishery product export market, with exports reaching 16 billion Australian dollars in 2024. The Australian apple industry is one of the country's largest horticultural industries. In the 2023/24 growing season, Australian apple production exceeded 680 million Australian dollars, with output approaching 300,000 tons, with 90% of production coming from the mainland region. While some growers hope to export immediately after harvesting in February next year, most will need to adjust varieties and quality, with exports expected to commence from May next year. Australia has cultivated well-known apple varieties like Pink Lady, Bravo, and currently primarily grows Pink Lady, Royal Gala, Granny Smith, Fuji, and Red Delicious varieties. Australian apples have long relied on the domestic market and are highly concentrated within the Coles and Woolworths supermarket systems, with extremely low bargaining power. After signing the protocol, Australian apple growers have gained an excellent opportunity to break free from supermarket giants. Western Australian apple growers have announced plans to export Bravo variety apples to China next year, under the brand name Soluna. This variety features a deep purple skin and white flesh, with crisp texture, a refreshing taste, and a slightly sweet, mildly acidic flavor. Commercial cultivation began in Manjimup eight years ago. The Soluna apple has recently focused on expanding export markets, particularly in the Middle East and Asian regions.

On July 15, Premier Li Qiang of China held the 10th annual prime ministerial meeting with Australian Prime Minister Albanese. After the talks, the two prime ministers jointly witnessed the signing of multiple cooperation documents in areas such as trade, customs inspection and quarantine, and agriculture. According to Australian media reports, the two sides signed protocols on the export of Australian mainland apples to China and Chinese red dates to Australia. Additionally, although Australian blueberries have not yet been granted market access, China has agreed to prioritize negotiations on this matter. Previously, due to concerns about fruit fly issues, China had only allowed apple exports from Tasmania since 2010. Currently, China is Australia's largest agricultural and forestry export market, with exports reaching 16 billion Australian dollars in 2024, and the Australian apple industry is one of the country's largest horticultural industries. In the 2023/24 growing season, Australian apple production exceeded 680 million Australian dollars, with output near 300,000 tons, 90% of which comes from the mainland region. While some growers hope to export immediately after harvesting in February next year, most still need to adjust varieties and quality, with export activities expected to begin in May next year. Australia has cultivated renowned apple varieties like Pink Lady and Bravo, currently growing mainly Pink Lady, Royal Gala, Granny Smith, Fuji, and Red Delicious varieties. Australian apples have long relied on the domestic market and are highly concentrated in the two major supermarket systems of Coles and Woolies, with extremely low bargaining power. After the China-Australia protocol signing, Australian apple growers have gained an excellent opportunity to break free from supermarket giants. Apple growers in Western Australia have announced plans to export Bravo variety apples to China next year, under the brand name Soluna. This variety features a deep purple skin and white flesh, with crisp texture, a refreshing taste, and a slightly sweet and tart flavor. Commercial cultivation began in Manjimup eight years ago. Soluna apples have recently focused on expanding export markets, particularly in the Middle East and Asian regions.