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The USDA Foreign Agricultural Service (USDA-FAS) post in India forecasts the country's beef production, which is mostly carabeef, to reach 4.64 MMT in 2025, according to a recent US Department of Agriculture (USDA) Global Agricultural Information Network (GAIN) report. This is a 2% increase over 2024 based on expectations of increase in international demand. In 2025, domestic consumption of carabeef is forecast to remain unchanged at 2.99 MMT due to ongoing food inflation concerns. India’s carabeef exports in 2025 are forecast at 1.65 MMT, up by nearly 4% from the estimated 1.58 MMT in 2024. Shipments to the traditionally high-volume market of Egypt are expected to be down in 2024, due to higher prices. However, Indian carabeef exports are anticipated to exhibit steady growth in markets like Malaysia, Vietnam, Iraq, United Arab Emirates, and Saudi Arabia. Additionally, other countries with relatively smaller demand for Indian carabeef exports, including Oman, Senegal, Russia, and Uz

India’s carabeef exports are estimated at 1.65 MMT in 2025, up by nearly 4% from 2024, according to a recent US Department of Agriculture (USDA) Global Agricultural Information Network (GAIN) report.

The 2024 domestic wholesale price of beef and carabeef in India continues to rise, yet remains lower than pork, mutton, and fish, according to a recent US Department of Agriculture (USDA) Global Agricultural Information Network (GAIN) report. Price movement is influenced by overall inflation in the economy and seasonality – both weather/climate change, and religious festivities. Overall prices of livestock commodities are rising due to increasing cost of production. Such cost encompasses labour, fuel, and most critically feed and fodder Indian carabeef export prices are on a steady rise on account of the appreciating cost of production and increasing cost of freight.